Adenovirus Outbreak: Two Children Dead in a Week, Do Not Ignore These Symptoms

Adenovirus Outbreak: Two Children Dead in a Week, Do Not Ignore These Symptoms.

The recent surge in respiratory illnesses linked to breathing difficulties has raised concerns in Kolkata over the past few days. Behind this alarming trend lurks a formidable virus known as 'Adenovirus'.

Adenovirus Symptoms:
Kolkata has witnessed a notable uptick in respiratory ailments lately. A senior health official revealed that the city has witnessed the tragic demise of two children due to adenovirus infection in the past week.According to reports, one child breathed their last in a hospital just last Friday, while another succumbed to the virus a week earlier at the Dr. BC Roy Post Graduate Institute of Pediatric Sciences. Additionally, several children are currently undergoing treatment for adenovirus at Park Circus Hospital.

Understanding Adenovirus:
Adenovirus, while typically causing mild symptoms akin to a common cold or flu, can also trigger severe infections, particularly among infants, young children, and individuals with compromised immune systems. Symptoms associated with adenovirus include fever, cough, sore throat, runny nose, swollen eyes, diarrhea, and vomiting. In severe cases, adenovirus can lead to complications such as pneumonia.

Modes of Transmission:
Adenovirus spreads through various means:When an infected person coughs or sneezes, virus-laden droplets disperse into the air. Inhalation of these droplets can lead to infection.
The virus can survive on contaminated surfaces like doorknobs, tables, and toys, posing a risk of transmission upon contact followed by touching of the eyes, nose, or mouth.
Some adenoviruses can spread via the feces of infected individuals, such as during diaper changing. Contact with contaminated fecal matter can result in transmission.
Adenovirus can also spread through water sources like swimming pools or hot tubs, with ingestion of contaminated water serving as a route of infection.
Current Scenario in Kolkata:
Hospitals across Kolkata have reported a substantial surge in adenovirus cases in recent weeks, with pediatric wards particularly inundated. Experts attribute this surge to the weakened immune systems of children, possibly stemming from prolonged confinement at home during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Preventive Measures for Parents:
To mitigate the risk of adenovirus transmission, parents can undertake the following measures:

• Avoid crowded places and gatherings, especially with children.
• Encourage frequent handwashing among children to minimize the risk of contamination.
• Ensure children maintain a balanced diet to bolster their immune system.
• Provide an ample supply of fluids and avoid dry foods.
• Promptly seek medical attention if children exhibit symptoms such as fever, cough, or difficulty breathing.

Vigilance and proactive measures are essential in combating the spread of adenovirus, especially amidst the current healthcare challenges. Parents and caregivers must remain vigilant and prioritize preventive measures to safeguard the health and well-being of children.